Cleaning 101: The Ultimate Guide to Cleaning Common Spills and Stains in Your Facility
Running a clean, safe facility is about more than first impressions. It’s about protecting employees, visitors and the investment you’ve made in your building. One of the biggest challenges facility managers face? Spills and stains. From coffee accidents to chemical leaks, knowing how to respond quickly and effectively can save you time, money and prevent safety hazards.
This guide breaks down the most common types of spills and stains you’ll encounter, along with proven strategies and tools to tackle them.
Why quick response matters
When spills are left untreated, they can:
- Create dangerous slip hazards
- Cause permanent surface damage
- Harbor bacteria and odors
The bottom line is the faster your team reacts, the easier the cleanup will be.
General principles for cleanup
Before diving into specifics, there are a few universal rules:
- Prioritize safety: Gloves, goggles and even masks may be necessary depending on the spill.
- Act quickly: The longer a spill sits, the more it sets in and becomes difficult to remove.
- Blot, don’t rub: Rubbing forces liquid deeper into fibers or grout.
- Choose the right tool: The right mop, broom or scrubber makes cleanup faster and more effective.
Food and beverage spills
Coffee, tea, soda and sauces are everyday culprits in offices, cafeterias and common spaces. On hard floors, wipe up the liquid immediately, then thoroughly mop the area.
For grease-based spills like oils or dressings, a degreaser is necessary. SparClean Sure Step 59 cuts through slick residues, restoring traction and keeping floors safe.
Chemical and industrial spills
Chemical spills can be dangerous if not handled correctly. Always start by checking the safety data sheet (SDS) for guidance. For small spills, absorbent materials or neutralizers usually do the job. For larger messes, mechanical help is best: the ICE i20NBT 20” Walk-Behind Auto Scrubber provides powerful scrubbing and ensures no harmful residues remain.
Proper disposal is just as important as cleanup. Follow OSHA and environmental guidelines for safe handling of contaminated materials.
Rust, water and mineral deposits
Rust stains, water spots and material buildup often develop slowly, but they’re no less frustrating. A few best practices:
- Rust stains: Apply a rust remover and scrub gently.
- Hard water deposits: Vinegar-based or specialty cleaners are effective.
- Standing water: Dry immediately, then disinfect the area to prevent mold.
- Preparation: Sweep debris first with a sturdy broom before applying liquid cleaners.
Ink, marker and dye
Ink and marker stains are common in office or classroom settings. On hard surfaces, an alcohol-based cleaner usually does the trick. For carpets or upholstery, blotting with rubbing alcohol often works without spreading the stain. For stubborn spots, sweep first to prevent dirt from interfering, then spot-clean the affected area.
Tools and products for facility cleanup
The right products make a huge difference in how efficiently your team can respond to spills and stains. Here are some essentials every facility should keep on hand:
- Tuway Blue Tube Loop Wet Mop (MOP30-BL): A durable, high-absorbency mop built for frequent use in busy environments.
- Rubbermaid 36” Hardwood Push Broom: Features a flagged PET/polypropylene bristle blend and hardwood handle, making it ideal for sweeping fine particles and debris without damaging floors.
- Clean by Peroxy RTU Handi Spray: A ready-to-use cleaner that tackles everyday messes while leaving behind a fresh, clean scent.
- Phenom Microfiber Cleaning Cloth: A versatile, high-quality cloth designed for streak-free cleaning on a wide range of surfaces.
Including these in your cleaning program ensures your staff can respond quickly and effectively, whether it’s a simple coffee spill or a more serious mess in a production area.
Prevention and maintenance
While no facility can avoid spills entirely, prevention makes cleanup easier and less frequent.
- Place floor mats in entrances and high-traffic areas.
- Apply protection floor finishes where possible and maintain them regularly.
- Train staff on proper spill responses.
- Keep spill kits and cleaning products in accessible areas.
At The M. Conley Company, we go beyond supplying janitorial products. We partner with you to find solutions that keep your facility safe, efficient and looking its best.

